FRANKFORT,
Ky. (May 7, 2026) — Kentucky’s seasonally adjusted preliminary March
2026 unemployment rate was 4.2%, according to the Kentucky Center for
Statistics (KYSTATS), an agency within the Kentucky Education and Labor
Cabinet.
The preliminary
March 2026 jobless rate did not change from February but was down 0.5
percentage points from one year ago.
The U.S. seasonally
adjusted jobless rate for March 2026 was 4.3%, which was down from the 4.4%
reported for February and up from the 4.2% recorded in March 2025, according to
the U.S. Department of Labor.
Labor force
statistics, including the unemployment rate, are based upon estimates from the
Current Population Survey of households. The survey is designed to measure
trends in the number of people working and includes jobs in agriculture and
individuals who are self-employed.
Kentucky’s civilian
labor force was 2,103,495 in March 2026, a decrease of 5,171 individuals from
February. The number of people employed in March was 2,015,492, a decline of
4,344 from February. The number of unemployed was 88,003, a decrease of 827 from
February.
“Kentucky’s
unemployment rate fell to 4.2% in February and remained at this level in March,
but it was not because unemployed workers found jobs,” said University of
Kentucky’s Center for Business and Economic Research (CBER) Director Mike
Clark, Ph.D. “Estimates indicate that roughly 16,000 workers have exited
Kentucky’s labor force during the first three months of 2026. Fewer people are
reporting that they have a job, but fewer people are also reporting that they
are looking for work. These changes could indicate that unemployed workers see
limited opportunities to find employment as the economy has slowed. This might
cause them to pause their job searches and temporarily leave the labor force.”
In a separate
federal survey of business establishments that excludes jobs in agriculture and
people who are self-employed, Kentucky’s seasonally adjusted nonfarm employment
increased by 2,000 jobs to 2,034,100 in March compared to February. Kentucky’s
nonfarm employment was down 2,000 jobs or 0.1% compared to March 2025.
“While the
household survey showed fewer people working in March, businesses reported
higher levels of employment,” said Clark. “These gains were concentrated
primarily in the trade, transportation and utilities sector and the
construction sector. The manufacturing sector accounted for most of Kentucky’s
losses in March.”
Nonfarm data is
provided by the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ Current Employment Statistics
program. According to the survey, employment increased from February to
March for six of Kentucky’s major nonfarm North American Industry
Classification System (NAICS) job sectors, decreased for three and was
unchanged for two.
Kentucky’s trade,
transportation and utilities sector increased by 1,300 positions from February
to March. Employment was up 300 jobs in the wholesale trade subsector; up 800
jobs in retail trade; and up 200 positions in transportation, warehousing and utilities.
The sector had 3,200 fewer jobs compared to a year ago.
Employment in the
construction sector jumped by 1,100 jobs in March compared to February.
Construction was up 700 jobs or 0.8% from one year ago.
The other services
sector added 900 jobs from February to March and 800 jobs compared to one year
ago. This sector includes repairs and maintenance, personal care services and
religious organizations.
Kentucky’s leisure
and hospitality sector grew by 600 jobs from February to March. The arts,
entertainment and recreation subsector was up 200 jobs while the accommodations
and food services subsector added 400 jobs. Employment in this sector was up
2,100 positions from one year ago.
In the government
sector, employment rose by 400 jobs from February to March. Jobs numbers were
down by 200 in federal government; unchanged in state government; and up 600 in
local government. The total number of government jobs fell by 1,000 positions or
0.3% compared to March 2025.
Kentucky’s
professional and business services sector increased by 300 jobs in March 2026.
Among the subsectors, employment was down 500 jobs in professional, scientific
and technical services; up 100 jobs in management of companies; and up 700 jobs
in administrative, support and waste management. The sector had 1,200 more
positions compared to March 2025.
Employment was
unchanged in Kentucky’s information services sector. The industries in this
sector include traditional publishing as well as software publishing; motion
pictures and broadcasting; and telecommunications. The sector was down 700 jobs
in March 2026 compared to one year ago.
Employment in the
state’s mining and logging sector also did not change in March. This sector had
500 fewer jobs in March 2026 compared to March 2025.
The financial
activities sector was down 300 jobs from February to March. Employment fell by
400 jobs in the finance and insurance subsector and was up 100 jobs in the real
estate, rental and leasing subsector. This sector had 100 more positions
compared to March 2025.
The educational and
health services sector reported 700 fewer jobs in March 2026. Employment was
down 600 jobs in the health care and social assistance subsector from February
to March and down 100 positions in the educational services subsector. Since last
March, this sector has grown by 2,800 jobs or 0.9%.
Kentucky’s
manufacturing sector contracted by 1,600 jobs from February to March. All of
these job losses were in durable goods manufacturing. Employment in the
non-durable goods subsector was unchanged from February to March. Kentucky’s
manufacturing employment was down by 4,300 positions compared to March 2025.
“Employment in
Kentucky’s durable goods manufacturing continued to fall in March,” said Clark.
“The subsector posted its largest monthly decline since 2023.”
Civilian labor
force statistics include nonmilitary workers and unemployed Kentuckians who are
actively seeking work. They do not include unemployed Kentuckians who have not
looked for employment within the past four weeks.
Kentucky’s
statewide unemployment rate and employment levels are seasonally adjusted.
Employment statistics undergo sharp fluctuations due to seasonal events, such
as weather changes, harvests, holidays, and school openings and closings.
Seasonal adjustments eliminate these influences and make it easier to observe
statistical trends. However, due to the small sample size, county unemployment
rates are not seasonally adjusted.
Visit the Kentucky Center for
Statistics website to learn more about Kentucky labor market
information.
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